What is Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)?
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope (a thin, lighted tube) to remove blockages in the sinus passages. This procedure is performed to relieve symptoms caused by chronic sinusitis, such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and difficulty breathing.
Who is a candidate for FESS?
FESS is typically recommended for individuals who have chronic or recurrent sinusitis that is not responsive to medical treatment. It is also used to treat nasal polyps, which are benign growths in the nasal passages that can cause blockages.
How is FESS performed?
During FESS, the patient is given general anesthesia, and the surgeon inserts an endoscope through the nose to view the sinus passages. Small instruments are then used to remove any blockages or growths, such as nasal polyps. The procedure usually takes about 1-2 hours to complete.
What are the risks and complications of FESS?
Like any surgery, there are risks associated with FESS such as bleeding, infection, and scarring. However, these risks are generally low and the majority of patients do not experience any complications.
What should I expect after FESS?
After FESS, patients may experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the nose and sinuses. It is important to follow post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon, such as avoiding blowing your nose and avoiding strenuous activity for a certain period of time. Most patients are able to return to normal activities within a few days.
About the Procedure:
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope (a thin, lighted tube) to remove blockages in the sinus passages. This procedure is performed to relieve symptoms caused by chronic sinusitis, such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and difficulty breathing. It is a common procedure that is performed to improve the quality of life for individuals suffering from chronic sinusitis.
Here are some symptoms that may cause an individual to consider FESS:
- Persistent nasal congestion
- Facial pain or pressure
- Difficulty breathing through the nose
- Chronic or recurrent sinus infections
- Reduced sense of smell or taste
- Headaches
- Post-nasal drip
- Fatigue
- Dental pain
FESS is typically recommended for individuals who have chronic or recurrent sinusitis that is not responsive to medical treatment. It is also used to treat nasal polyps, which are benign growths in the nasal passages that can cause blockages.
During FESS, the patient is given general anesthesia, and the surgeon inserts an endoscope through the nose to view the sinus passages. Small instruments are then used to remove any blockages or growths, such as nasal polyps. The procedure usually takes about 1-2 hours to complete.
Like any surgery, there are risks associated with FESS such as bleeding, infection, and scarring. However, these risks are generally low and the majority of patients do not experience any complications. After FESS, patients may experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the nose and sinuses. It is important to follow post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon, such as avoiding blowing your nose and avoiding strenuous activity for a certain period of time. Most patients are able to return to normal activities within a few days.
It is important to note that FESS is not a cure for chronic sinusitis, but it can significantly improve symptoms and quality of life. Regular follow-up appointments with an ENT specialist is important to ensure that the sinus passages remain clear and to address any issues that may arise.
If you are experiencing symptoms of chronic sinusitis, it is important to consult with an ENT specialist to determine the best course of treatment. FESS may be an option for those who have not had success with medical treatment and are looking for a way to improve their quality of life.
